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2.7 kΩ resistor color code

A 2.7 kΩ resistor is Red, Violet, Red, Gold: 27 × 100 = 2,700 Ω, ±5%, so anything from 2.565 to 2.835 kΩ is in spec.

  1. Red
  2. Violet
  3. Red
  4. Gold

2.7 kΩ±5%

Range 2.565–2.835 kΩ

Open in calculator
2.7 kilohm resistor: red, violet, red and gold bands

27 × 100 = 2,700 Ω = 2.7 kΩ

5-band version

Red · Violet · Black · Brown · Brown = 2.7 kΩ ±1%

270 × 10 = 2,700 Ω = 2.7 kΩ. Range 2.673–2.727 kΩ (±1%).

Open the 5-band version
2.7 kilohm resistor: red, violet, black, brown and brown bands

Where you'll meet it

A battery-saving power light on 9 V

Gadgets that run for hours from a 9 V battery, such as a guitar effect pedal, light their power LED with only a few milliamps, so the light barely drains the battery. Here a 2.7 kΩ resistor sits between the battery's plus and a red LED.

Schematic: A battery-saving power light on 9 VThe plus of a 9 V battery connects through a 2.7 kΩ resistor to the anode of a red LED. The LED's cathode connects back to the battery's minus.+−9 V2.7 kΩred LED

I = (9 V − 2.0 V) / 2.7 kΩ ≈ 2.6 mA

That is far under the 20 mA a standard LED is rated for. A modern high-efficiency LED is plainly lit at that current; an old diffused one looks dim.

A blue or white LED drops about 3.0 V, so the same resistor gives (9 V − 3.0 V) / 2.7 kΩ ≈ 2.2 mA.

The resistor turns (2.6 mA)² × 2.7 kΩ ≈ 0.018 W into heat, so any ¼ W (0.25 W) part is fine.

2.0 V and 20 mA are typical figures for a standard 5 mm red LED. Check your LED's datasheet. A fresh battery reads a little over 9 V and sags as it empties, so the current drifts with it. The LED's longer leg goes toward the battery's plus. If it stays dark, turn it round: 9 V backwards is more than the 5 V most LEDs are rated to block.

On SMD parts

Look for 272 or 2701

  • 272272 = 27 × 10² = 2,700 Ω (3-digit code).
  • 27012701 = 270 × 10¹ = 2,700 Ω (4-digit code, usually ±1% parts).

There is no EIA-96 code, because 2.7 kΩ is not an E96 value (the nearest E96 values are 2.67 kΩ and 2.74 kΩ).

Don't mix it up

Only band 3 changes

These four share Red, Violet and Gold. Red (×100) is 2.7 kΩ; brown is ten times less and orange ten times more.

  • 270 ohm resistor: red, violet, brown and gold bands270 Ωband 3 brown
  • 2.7 kilohm resistor: red, violet, red and gold bands2.7 kΩband 3 redThis page
  • 27 kilohm resistor: red, violet, orange and gold bands27 kΩband 3 orange
  • 270 kilohm resistor: red, violet, yellow and gold bands270 kΩband 3 yellow

Check it with a meter

Read 2.565–2.835 kΩ

  1. Take the resistor out of the circuit.
  2. Set the meter to Ω, range 20 kΩ (or auto).
  3. Touch one probe to each lead. Keep your fingers off the metal: your body is a resistor too.
  4. Anything from 2.565 to 2.835 kΩ is a good ±5% part. A 5-band ±1% part should read 2.673 to 2.727 kΩ.

A meter has a small error of its own, so a reading a hair outside the range does not prove the part is bad. Measure again with firm contact before you swap it.

Spot it

Can you find 2.7 kΩ in a pile?

Practise reading it, and its look-alikes, in the resistor challenge.

Try the resistor challenge

2.7 kΩ resistor FAQ

Why does a 9 V project use 2.7 kΩ for its power LED?

To save the battery. With a typical red LED (about 2.0 V), 2.7 kΩ sets (9 V − 2.0 V) / 2.7 kΩ ≈ 2.6 mA: enough to show that the device is on, and far less than the 20 mA a standard LED can take. A smaller resistor makes the LED brighter and drains the battery faster.

What is the SMD code for a 2.7 kΩ resistor?

272 on 3-digit parts (27 × 10²) and 2701 on 4-digit parts (270 × 10¹). There is no EIA-96 code, because 2.7 kΩ is not an E96 value.

What are the 5-band colors for 2.7 kΩ?

Red, Violet, Black, Brown, Brown: 270 × 10 = 2.7 kΩ with ±1% tolerance, so 2.673 to 2.727 kΩ.

What does 2k7 mean?

2k7 is another way to write 2.7 kΩ. The k sits where the decimal point would be, so the point cannot get lost in small print or on a schematic. You will also see it written as 2.7k or 2K7.

Bands, ranges and codes come from the same engine as the calculator. Last reviewed .